lad medical abbreviation

Synonym: In the embryo, the precursor to the continuous subclavian, axillary, brachial, and interosseous arteries. The internal mammary artery continues in the abdominal wall as the superior epigastric artery.

The left anterior descending coronary artery or the posterior descending coronary artery. Its major branches are (from bottom to top): the ascending pharyngeal, superior thyroid, lingual, facial, maxillary, occipital, posterior auricular, and superficial temporal arteries. anterior cerebral artery An artery that supplies blood to the medial side of the cerebral hemisphere and the corpus callosum; it is part of the circle of Willis, and it branches from the internal carotid artery at the base of the brain. A coronary artery that originates more than a centimeter above the sinotubular junction of the aorta. The left common carotid usually arises from the aortic arch proximal to the left subclavian; the right common carotid is a branch of the brachiocephalic artery. These arteries supply blood to the temporalis muscle. It then continues upward in the rectus sheath and eventually anastomoses with the superior epigastric artery, which is running downward in the sheath. The blockage that kills is made up of platelets streaming to the site of a ruptured cholesterol plaque.

Its branches include the ascending palatine, tonsillar, submental, inferior and superior labial, and lateral nasal arteries. Medical LAD abbreviation meaning defined here. The terminal portion of a pulp artery in the spleen. Branches of the arcuate arteries are called the interlobular arteries, and these give rise to the afferent glomerular arteries. Any of the branches of the infraorbital artery that supply the extraocular muscles. The anterior ciliary, the short posterior ciliary, or the long posterior ciliary arteries, which supply blood to the walls, intraocular structures, and choroid layer of the eye. The posterior cerebral artery anastomoses with the circle of Willis via the posterior communicating artery.

The anterior and posterior circumflex humeral arteries anastomose and supply blood to the surgical neck of the humerus and the deltoid, the coracobrachialis, and the heads of the biceps muscles. Medical LAD abbreviation meaning defined here. Its branches include the lateral calcaneal artery.

The right or the left gastroepiploic artery. Its branches include the suprahyoid, dorsal tongue, and sublingual arteries. The final unpaired midline artery branching from the aorta; it originates 1 cm proximal to the aortic bifurcation, and it ends in the coccyx. The intercostal arteries of the first two interspaces are branches of the superior intercostal artery (a branch of the costocervical trunk of the subclavian artery). A severe combined immunodeficiency disease in which CD8+ T cells are missing from the circulation and the thymus develops abnormally. A branch of the internal iliac; it supplies blood to the uterus and, with the uterine artery, forms the azygos artery of the vagina. A branch of the internal iliac artery; it runs along the inner wall of the pelvis and then leaves the pelvic cavity through the obturator canal. In males, a long slender branch of the abdominal aorta arising below the renal artery; it supplies blood to the testes, epididymis, cremasteric muscles, and lower ureters. The main artery of the arm.

The second unpaired midline artery branching from the abdominal aorta; it originates 1 to 2 cm distal to the celiac artery. Surviving infants may suffer brain damage from inadequate nutrition to the central nervous system during fasts. The acid lipase diseases are Wolman disease and cholesterol ester storage disease.

The superior, the middle, or the inferior rectal artery.

Elastic arteries include the aorta and its larger branches (brachiocephalic, common carotid, subclavian, and common iliac), which conduct blood to the muscular arteries. At the level of the junction between the atria and the ventricles, the left coronary splits into the circumflex artery, which runs to the left along the outside of the heart in the atrioventricular groove, and the left anterior descending artery, which continues down the interventricular groove. The superior or the inferior labial artery. Synonym: An inherited hypercoagulable state. The first branch of the subclavian artery; it runs up the back of the neck via foramina in the transverse processes of the cervical vertebrae and enters the cranial cavity through the foramen magnum. It supplies the superficial two thirds of the endometrium, and, in a pregnant uterus, it empties into intervillous spaces, supplying blood that bathes the chorionic villi at the placental site. The branches of the subclavian (beginning at its origin) are the vertebral artery (on the right side only), the thyrocervical trunk, the internal mammary artery, the costocervical trunk, and the transverse (descending) scapular artery. There are many variants of the enzyme and great variation in severity of the disease. A branch of the internal pudendal artery; it supplies blood to the urogenital diaphragm, the perineal muscles, and the skin of the scrotum or labium majus. Strokes involving the basilar artery can produce damage to the cerebellum and to regions of the hindbrain regulating essential vegetative functions, such as consciousness and respiration. The first unpaired midline artery branching from the abdominal aorta.

It runs down the anterior interventricular groove, and it supplies blood to the anterior walls of the right and left ventricles and to the interventricular septum.

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