echis ocellatus

The envenoming rate is 80% and the lethality rate is 10-20%. In Erregung versetzt, legen sie ihren Körper in Schlingen und reiben sie aneinander; dadurch entsteht ein rasselndes Geräusch. [3] Sie sind zwar oft nicht länger als 50 cm, haben aber relativ große Giftzähne. It is rarely found north of the 15th parallel, after which E. leucogaster becomes more common. Warning. It is responsible for more human fatalities due to snakebite than all other African species combined. Der Kopf liegt in der Mitte der sich kreiselnden Spirale. [3] They are characterized by their bulging eyes and short snout, typical of species of the genus Echis. The type locality is described as "Haute Volta, Garango, 048 N, 033 W" (Burkina Faso). Venomous Very dangerous bite ref. Hatchlings are 10–12 cm (3.9–4.7 in) in total length. African Saw Scaled Viper Ocellated Carpet Viper West African Carpet Viper West African Saw Scaled Viper, Augenfleck Sandrasselotter Westafrikanische Augenfleck Sandrasselotter, Contact, Twitter. Estimations say that anually >10.000 people die after bites from saw scale vipers. It is found in West Africa from Mauritania, Senegal and Guinea, through, Mali, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, southern Niger, and Nigeria. It's responsible by more fatalities than all other african snakes combined, its venom is compound of Procoagulants, anticoagulants, hemorraghins, neprhotoxins and necrotoxins, symptoms of their bites include local pain, swelling, bleeding necrosis and disfigurement which may result in amputation. Ergibt sich eine passende Gelegenheit, schlagen sie mit großer Wucht zu. It was considered a subspecies of the E. carinatus. Images automatically embedded by Flickr- & iNAturalist.

Saw scale vipers (genus: Echis) are responsible for many serious bites with lethal outcome.

Es wird geschätzt, dass sie jährlich für mehr als 5000 Todesfälle verantwortlich sind – mehr als jede andere Schlangengattung. [9][11], "EchiTAb-Plus-ICP Description and Instructions", "Envenoming after carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) bite during pregnancy: timely use of effective antivenom improves maternal and foetal outcomes", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Echis_ocellatus&oldid=984058049, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 October 2020, at 22:26. Sexually mature females lay between 6 and 20 eggs, usually at the end of the dry season in February to March. Kingdom Animalia animals. No subspecies are currently recognized.[5]. E. ocellatus is terrestrial, nocturnal and crespuscular, it usually goes out to hunt its preys at the first hours of the night, preys like small vertebrates, like mammals, birds, lizards and amphibians, it has already been reported hunting small ivertebrates like centipedes and scorpions. Estimations say that anually >10.000 people die after bites from saw scale vipers. Sandrasselottern sind vorzugsweise dämmerungs- und nachtaktiv, tagsüber verstecken sich die Schlangen gerne unter Gebüsch, Steinen und Haufen trockenen Holzes. Eumetazoa: pictures (20647) Eumetazoa: specimens (7100) Eumetazoa: sounds (722) Eumetazoa: maps (42) Bilateria bilaterally … Sporadic false assignment does occur. [6] An antivenom called Echitab-plus-ICP[7] is manufactured by the Costa Rican Instituto Clodomiro Picado and another called EchiTabG[8] is manufactured by MicroPharm Ltd in the UK. Sie sind aggressiv und angriffslustig. Sie haben einen deutlich vom Körper abgesetzten Kopf mit dreieckiger Form, der Körper wirkt im Vergleich zu anderen Vipern relativ schlank. Animalia: information (1) Animalia: pictures (20673) Animalia: specimens (7109) Animalia: sounds (722) Animalia: maps (42) Eumetazoa metazoans. The maximum total length (body + tail) is 65 cm (26 in), possibly more, while the average total length is 30–50 cm (12–20 in). Die Gattung umfasst nach aktuellem Kenntnisstand acht Arten:[2]. Common names: West African carpet viper, ocellated carpet viper. Lebensraum der Sandrasselottern sind trockene wüstenartige Gebiete Indiens, Sri Lankas, Arabiens und Nordostafrikas. Saw scale vipers (genus: Echis) are responsible for many serious bites with lethal outcome. The geographic range of E. ocellatus extends to the coast via the Dahomey Gap, they can mainly be found in savanna and occasionally in wooded areas.[3][10]. Echis ocellatus African Saw-scaled Viper, West African carpet viper.

Juni 2019 um 10:19 Uhr bearbeitet.

Common names include African saw-tailed viper, ocellated carpet viper and West African carpet viper. It's a very aggressive viper, it forms its body lika a ''S'' and rubs itself making an alert sound with its scales.[9]. Check the old website snakedatabase.org for complete data records. Systemic symptoms include coagulopathy, hemorraghes, shock, renal failure and blindness. Copyright Echis ocellatus, known by the common names West African carpet viper and ocellated carpet viper, is a highly venomous species of viper endemic to West Africa. Echis ocellatus is a venomous viper species found mainly in West Africa. Images automatically provided by Flickr & iNaturalist. Lebensraum der Sandrasselottern sind trockene wüstenartige Gebiete Indiens, Sri Lankas, Arabiens und Nordostafrikas. The specific name, ocellatus, is a reference to the distinctive series of "eye-spots" (ocelli) which runs the length of the body.[3]. Gewöhnliche Sandrasselotter (E. carinatus), Die Sandrasselottern (Echis) sind eine Gattung der wüstenbewohnenden Vipern.

It is also found in northern Cameroon and southwestern Chad. & Die Sandrasselottern (Echis) sind eine Gattung der wüstenbewohnenden Vipern. Die Schlangen gelten als gefährlich und sind jährlich für etwa 100.000 Bissunfälle verantwortlich.[1].
Echis ocellatus West African Carpet Viper. [1], There are also reports of single specimens found in the Bangui in the Central African Republic, and in central Sudan.

Facebook. In some cases, wrong images are shown! Ihren Namen verdanken sie ihren seitlichen Schuppen, die durch Aneinanderreiben ein raschelndes Geräusch wie zwei aneinandergeriebene Blätter Schleifpapier erzeugen.

snakeDB Ⓒ 2012-2019. Named after the distinctive series of "eye-spots" that run the length of its body. Neben diesen werden in verschiedenen Quellen weitere Arten benannt, beispielsweise: Die Sandrasselottern gehören wegen ihres potenten Gifts sowie der häufigen Bissunfälle zu den für den Menschen gefährlichsten Giftschlangen. Othmar Stemmler described the species in 1970. Vermutlich zischen die Tiere deshalb nicht, weil dadurch sehr viel Feuchtigkeit über die Nasenlöcher ausgestoßen wird.

http://www.serumdepot.de/Download/Merkblatt/AG-Schlangen%20-%20MB%208%20-%20In%20Kuerze-Alles%20ueber%20Schlangen.pdf, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sandrasselottern&oldid=189874309, Wikipedia:Defekte Weblinks/Ungeprüfte Botmarkierungen 2019-05, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. Die Sandrasselottern sind kleine bis mittelgroße Vipern. Die Schlangen gelten als gefährlich und sind jährlich für etwa 100.000 Bissunfälle verantwortlich. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 26. No subspecies are currently recognized. Wie auch andere Wüstenschlangen können sich Sandrasselottern seitenwindend fortbewegen. Echis ocellatus, known by the common names West African carpet viper[2][3] and ocellated carpet viper,[4] is a highly venomous species of viper endemic to West Africa.

Der Körper der Tiere ist gefleckt, die Grundfärbung variiert zwischen Grau- und Brauntönen. Sie werden durchschnittlich 30 bis 50 cm lang, die Maximallängen liegen bei 80 bis 90 cm. These little snakes can be very aggressive and strike easily. Data references for this species are not migrated, yet. Disclaimer, No subspecies are currently recognized.

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